Literature

Authors	Year	Title
E. P. Wiltshire	1986	Lepidoptera of Saudi Arabia: fam. Cossidae, Sesiidae, Metarbelidae, Lasiocampidae, Sphingidae, Geometridae, Lymantriidae, Arctiidae, Nolidae, Noctuidae (Heterocera); fam. Satyridae (Rhopalocera) (part 5)
F. Walker	1856	Sphingidae
V. M. Spitsyn, Spitsyna, E. A., Burchalovskaia, P. D., Bolotov, I. N.	2022	A review of the Sphingidae (Lepidoptera) fauna of Zanzibar (Unguja) Island (Tanzania)
M. Seizmar	2017	Faunistische Notizen zu einigen Macroheterocera-Arten der südlichen Arabischen Halbinsel (Lepidoptera, Macroheterocera)
A. Schultze	1914	Zur Kenntnis der ersten Stände von einigen west-und zentralafrikanischen Heteroceren
A. E. Sallema, Selemani S. S.	2022	Diversity and abundance of a pollinator group: hawkmoths (Lepidoptera: Sphingidae) in forests and surrounding farmlands, East Usambara Mountains, Tanzania
L. W. Rothschild, Jordan K.	1903	A revision of the lepidopterous family Sphingidae
L. W. Rothschild, Jordan K.	1912	Some new Sphingidae
L. W. Rothschild, Jordan K.	1916	Further corrections of and additions to our "Revision of the Sphingidae"
J. Pierre, Michaloud, S., Pierre-Baltus, C.	1985	Élevages de quelques Lépidoptères sphingides à Makokou, Gabon
P. Oremans, Pierre J.	2002	Les Sphinx de São Tomé (Lepidoptera, Sphingidae)
C. Oberthür	1883	Spedizione italiana nell'Africa Equatoriale. Risultati zoologici. Lepidotteri
I. J. Kitching, Cadiou J. - M.	2000	Hawkmoths of the world: an annotated and illustrated revisionary checklist (Lepidoptera: Sphingidae)
C. Joly, Bernaud, D., Pierre, J.	2005	Entomological mission to Malawi
H. Hacker	2016	Family Sphingidae Latreille, 1802
H. Hacker	2016	Colour plates 143-324
J. J. de Freina	2013	Beitrag zur Fauna der Tag- und Nachfalter des Oman
D. Fischer	2018	The moths of South Africa, part 1
U. Eitschberger	2007	Sphingidae (Lepidoptera: Bombycoidea) (Plate 16)
U. Eitschberger	2007	Sphingidae (Lepidoptera: Bombycoidea) (Plate 16), pp. 195-203 in
P. Darge	1980	Lépidoptères Attacidae et Sphingidae récoltés au Natal par Claude Herbulot
P. Basquin	2017	État de nos connaissances des Lépidoptères Hétérocères de São Tomé et Principe