<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><xml><records><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Liu, Z.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Hu, C.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">He, M.</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Antheraea castanea Jordan, 1910, the neglected &quot;pseudomuga&quot; silkmoth (Lepidoptera, Saturniidae)</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift</style></secondary-title></titles><keywords><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">ANTHERAEA</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">ANTHERAEOPSIS</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">CHINA</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">COCOON</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">COI</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">DNA</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">EGGS</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">FOODPLANT</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">IMMATURE STAGES</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">LIFE HISTORY</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">MITOGENOME</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">PUPA</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">SATURNIIDAE</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">SILK</style></keyword></keywords><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2025</style></year><pub-dates><date><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">4/11/2025</style></date></pub-dates></dates><urls><web-urls><url><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">10.3897/dez.72.151952</style></url></web-urls></urls><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">72</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">303-315</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;&amp;quot;This study reports the first complete life history of &lt;em&gt;Antheraea castanea&lt;/em&gt; Jordan, 1910. Samples collected from the southeastern borders of Yunnan and Tibet were reared on specific species within the family Lauraceae, confirming that &lt;em&gt;A. castanea&lt;/em&gt; is univoltine in captivity. The complete mitochondrial genome sequences of &lt;em&gt;A. castanea&lt;/em&gt; and &lt;em&gt;Antheraea youngi&lt;/em&gt; Watson, 1915, both belonging to the subgenus &lt;em&gt;Antheraeopsis &lt;/em&gt;Wood-Mason, 1886, are provided. Genomic and morphological evidence demonstrates that &lt;em&gt;A. castanea&lt;/em&gt; is the sister group to all other &lt;em&gt;Antheraeopsis &lt;/em&gt;spp. This finding strongly supports the hypothesis that this subgenus originated in the southeastern regions of the Himalayas, making &lt;em&gt;A. castanea&lt;/em&gt; a key taxon for understanding the evolutionary history of the genus &lt;em&gt;Antheraea &lt;/em&gt;H&amp;uuml;bner, 1819. Given its long-standing neglect in sericulture, we recommend increased attention to &lt;em&gt;A. castanea&lt;/em&gt; in future studies&amp;mdash;particularly to prevent misidentification with the muga silkmoth, &lt;em&gt;Antheraea assamensis&lt;/em&gt; (Helfer, 1837), which shares similar habitats.&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
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