@article {22769, title = {La fauna de esfingidos del Parque Nacional Iguaz{\'u}, Misiones, Argentina: diversidad y lista de especies (Lepidoptera: Sphingidae)}, journal = {Historia Natural (Tercera Serie)}, volume = {12}, year = {2022}, month = {12/2022}, pages = {139-150}, chapter = {139}, abstract = {

\"An annotated catalogue of 69 species of Sphingidae found in Iguaz\ú National Park and surroundings is presented. Information for the records in this catalog was taken from collections, available bibliography, photographs and samples collected by the author. The diversity of species is analized with another areas of the atlantic forest in south Brazil and Paraguay, the province of Misiones and the yungas of the northwestern of Argentina. A new record of Xylophanes species for the country is presented.\"

}, keywords = {ARGENTINA, ATLANTIC RAIN FOREST, CHECKLIST, DIVERSITY, MANDUCA, SPHINGIDAE, WORLDMAP1, XYLOPHANES}, url = {https://www.researchgate.net/publication/367615835}, author = {N{\'u}{\~n}ez-Bustos, E.O.} } @book {22768, title = {Sphingidae}, series = {Lepidoptera Argentina. Cat{\'a}logo ilustrado y comentado de las mariposas de Argentina}, number = {15}, year = {2021}, pages = {159}, publisher = {Fernando Cesar Penco}, organization = {Fernando Cesar Penco}, address = {Mor{\'o}n, Argentina}, keywords = {ARGENTINA, CALLIONIMA, CATALOGUE, CHECKLIST, MANDUCA, PROTAMBULYX, SPHINGIDAE, WORLDMAP1(PART)}, issn = {978-987-29580-3-9}, author = {Aguado, L.J. and Penco,F.C. and N{\'u}{\~n}ez_Bustos, E.} } @article {22760, title = {A preliminary checklist of moths (Lepidoptera: Heterocera) from Gangajalghati, Bankura, West Bengal, India}, journal = {Journal of Threatened Taxa}, volume = {13}, year = {2021}, month = {08/2021}, pages = {19310-19323}, chapter = {19310}, abstract = {

\"The present study was conducted at Gangajalghati, a village near the forest of Bankura district from West Bengal that has a tropical wet and dry climate where moth diversity has not been explored before. The village was surveyed between January 2016 and December 2018. The present study has recorded a total of 1,328 individual moths belonging to 13 families, 31 subfamilies, 80 genera, and 90 species. Of which four species viz. Condylorrhiza diniasalis (Walker, 1859), Argyrocosma inductaria (Guen\ée, 1858), Oraesia emarginata (Fabricius, 1794) and Eublemma roseonivea (Walker, 1863) have been reported for the first time from West Bengal, India.\"

}, keywords = {ACHERONTIA, AGRIUS, CHECKLIST, DAPHNIS, HIPPOTION, INDIA, LEPIDOPTERA, NEPHELE, PERGESA, SPHINGIDAE, THERETRA, WORLDMAP1}, issn = {0974-7893}, doi = {10.11609/jott.6037.13.9.19310-19323}, url = {https://doi.org/10.11609/jott.6037.13.9.19310-19323}, author = {Nayak, A.} } @article {22685, title = {Faunistic account on the Heterocera of Tirthan Valley, Great Himalayan National Park Conservation Area: a preliminary checklist (Insecta: Lepidoptera)}, journal = {SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog{\'\i}a}, volume = {50}, year = {2022}, month = {09/2022}, pages = {531-536}, chapter = {531}, keywords = {ACHERONTIA, AGRIUS, AMBULYX, CHECKLIST, INDIA, NEPHELE, PERGESA, SPHINGIDAE, THERETRA, WORLDMAP1}, issn = {0300-5267}, author = {Singh, A.P. and Chandra, A. and De, K. and Uniyal, V.P. and Joshi, R.} } @article {22509, title = {An annotated catalogue of the Paraguayan Sphingidae (Lepidoptera)}, journal = {Journal of Insect Biodiversity}, volume = {31}, year = {2022}, month = {04/2022}, pages = {36-81}, chapter = {36}, abstract = {

\"Although the Sphingidae (hawkmoths) of Paraguay are moderately well-known, comprehensive publications on the fauna are few and far between, and there is no modern taxonomic and biogeographical overview of the available data against which future researchers could work. Here we compile existing published data and review important national collections to provide a preliminary understanding of the distributions of Sphingidae species in the country. The presence of 100 species is documented, with a further three species pending documentation, three species considered to be of potential occurrence and seven species considered to have been erroneously cited. A complete bibliography of Paraguayan Sphingidae is provided, as well as taxonomic discussion, and a first attempt is made to associate sphingid species\’ distributions with the ecoregions present in the country. Four species are documented for Paraguay for the first time: Cocytius mephisto Haxaire \& Vaglia, 2002, Manduca exiguus (Gehlen, 1942), Erinnyis impunctata Rothschild \& Jordan, 1903 and Xylophanes marginalis Clark, 1917. Paraguayan specimens previously assigned to Xylophanes porcus (H\übner, [1823]) are re-assigned to the recently described species Xylophanes alineae Haxaire \& C. Mielke, 2017 and Xylophanes soaresi Haxaire \& C. Mielke, 2017. In addition, specimens of species previously named as Manduca sexta (Linnaeus, 1771) and Protambulyx eurycles (Herrich-Sch\äffer, [1854]) are referred to Manduca paphus (Cramer, 1779) and Protambulyx fasciatus (Gehlen, 1928) respectively. A provisional new taxonomic arrangement of the Paraguayan species of the genus Neogene Rothschild \& Jordan, 1903 is also proposed in which Neogene pictus Clark, 1931 syn. nov. and Neogene intermedia Clark, 1935 syn. nov. are synonymized with Neogene reevei (Druce, 1882), and Neogene albescens Clark, 1929 syn. nov. is synonymized with Neogene steinbachi Clark, 1924.\"

}, keywords = {CATALOGUE, CHECKLIST, COCYTIUS, ERINNYIS, MANDUCA, NEOGENE, PARAGUAY, PROTAMBULYX, WORLDMAP1, XYLOPHANES}, issn = {538-1318}, doi = {doi.org/10.12976/jib/2022.31.2.1}, url = {https://doi.org/10.12976/jib/2022.31.2.1}, author = {Smith, P. and Kitching, I.J. and R{\'\i}os, S.D. and Haxaire, J.} } @article {22374, title = {Moths (Insecta: Lepidoptera) of Delhi, India: an illustrated checklist based on museum specimens and surveys}, journal = {Biodiversity Data Journal}, volume = {9}, year = {2021}, month = {10/2021}, pages = {e73997}, chapter = {e73997}, abstract = {

\"Background
There have been several recent checklists, books and publications about Indian moths; however, much of this work has focused on biodiversity hotspots such as North-east India, Western Ghats and Western Himalayas. There is a lack of published literature on urban centres in India, despite the increased need to monitor insects at sites with high levels of human disturbance. In this study, we examine the moths of Delhi, the national capital region of India, one of the fastest growing mega-metropolitan cities. We present a comprehensive checklist of 338 moths species using 8 years of light trapping data (2012-2020) and examining about 2000 specimens from historical collections at the National Pusa Collection of ICAR-Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi (NPCIARI) spanning over 100 years (1907-2020). The checklist comprises moths from 32 families spanning 14 superfamilies with Noctuoidea (48.5\%) and Pyraloidea (20.4\%) being the the two most dominant superfamilies. We provide links to images of live individuals and pinned specimens for all moths and provide detailed distribution records and an updated
taxonomic treatment.

New information
This is the first comprehensive annotated checklist of the moths of Delhi. The present study adds 234 species to the biodiversity of moths from Delhi that were not reported previously, along with illustrations for 195 species.\"

}, keywords = {ACHERONTIA, AGRIUS, BOMBYCIDAE, BOMBYX, CEPHONODES, CHECKLIST, CLANIS, DAPHNIS, EUPTEROTE, EUPTEROTIDAE, HIPPOTION, HYLES, INDIA, LEPIDOPTERA, LEUCOPHLEBIA, MACROGLOSSUM, NEPHELE, PSILOGRAMMA, SPHINGIDAE, THERETRA, TRILOCHA, WORLDMAP1}, doi = {10.3897/BDJ.9.e73997}, url = {https://doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.9.e73997}, author = {Komal, J. and Shashank, P.R. and Sondhi, S. and Madan, S. and Sondhi, Y. and Meshram, N.M. and Anooj, S.S.} } @article {22345, title = {A preliminary checklist of moths (Lepidoptera) from southern Rajasthan, India}, journal = {Records of the Zoological Survey of India}, volume = {121}, year = {2021}, month = {08/2021}, pages = {241-256}, chapter = {241}, abstract = {

\"Moths are non-papilionoid Lepidoptera and least studied than butterflies, likely due to mostly being nocturnal habit and cryptic colouration. A preliminary checklist of moth fauna from various southern Rajasthan is presented in the present study based on records from 1 January 2018 to 31 March 2020. We identified 154 moth species representing 10 superfamilies, 18 families and 58 subfamilies. The most species rich families were Crambidae (n=46; 29.87\%) Noctuidae (n=30; 19.48\%) and Erebidae (n=29; 18.83\%), and Geometridae (n=19; 12.34\%). The significant outcome of this work is the report of 126 species for the first time from the state of Rajasthan.\"

}, keywords = {ACHERONTIA, BOMBYCIDAE, CHECKLIST, DAPHNIS, EUPTEROTIDAE, HIPPOTION, INDIA, LEPIDOPTERA, MACROGLOSSUM, NEPHELE, POLYPTYCHUS, SATURNIIDAE, SPHINGIDAE, THERETRA, WORLDMAP1}, doi = {10.26515/rzsi/v121/i2/2021/151926}, author = {Koli, V.K. and Prajapati, U.} } @article {22125, title = {A revised and annotated checklist of the Brazilian Sphingidae with new records, taxonomical notes, and description of one new species (Lepidoptera Sphingidae)}, journal = {The European Entomologist}, volume = {11}, year = {2020}, pages = {101-187}, chapter = {101}, abstract = {

\"A checklist with 196 Sphingidae species confirmed from Brazil is provided. Three species depends on confirmation and another five are likely present. The richest Brazilian state is Amazonas, followed by Par\á with 101 and 92 species, respectively. Pictures and distribution maps for some little-known species are given. The following genus is a syn. rev.: Amphonyx Poey, 1832 of Cocytius H\übner, [1819]. The following genera are syn. nov.: Morcocytius Eitschberger, 2006 and Pseudococytius Eitschberger, 2006 of Cocytius H\übner, [1819]. The following species are syn. nov.: Amphonyx kofleri Eitschberger, 2006 and Amphonyx jamaicensis Eitschberger, 2006 of C. duponchel (Poey, 1832). The following species are syn. rev.: Amphonyx rivularis Butler, 1875 of C. duponchel (Poey, 1832). The following species are comb. rev.: C. beelzebuth (Boisduval, [1875]), Cocytius duponchel, C. haxairei Cadiou, 2006, C. lucifer Rothschild \& Jordan, 1910, C. mephisto Haxaire \& Vaglia, 2002, C. mortuorum Rothschild \& Jordan, 1910, and C. vitrinus Rothschild \& Jordan, 1910. The following species are stat. rev.: Isognathus brasiliensis Clark, 1919, Manduca paphus (Cramer, 1779), Nyceryx cratera Rothschild \& Jordan, 1916, Nyceryx lemonia Gehlen, 1941, Orecta tithonus (Kirby, 1886) and Xylophanes reussi Closs, 1920. The following species are stat. nov.: Protambulyx fasciatus Gehlen, 1928, Madoryx dentatus Gehlen, 1931, and Nyceryx saturata Rothschild \& Jordan, 1903. The following species is sp. nov.: Protambulyx pearsoni described from Guapimirim, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. The following species are new records for Brazil: Manduca boliviana (Clark, 1923), Nyceryx lemonia, Xylophanes ploetzi (M\öschler, 1876), and Xylophanes undata Rothschild \& Jordan, 1903. Manduca duquefi Haxaire \& Vaglia, 2007 and Manduca herbini Haxaire, 2014 are probable new country records that need future investigation and confirmation.\"

}, keywords = {BRAZIL, CATALOGUE, CHECKLIST, COCYTIUS, FOODPLANT, IMMATURE STAGES, ISOGNATHUS, MADORYX, MANDUCA, NYCERYX, ORECTA, PROTAMBULYX, PUPA, SPHINGIDAE, WORLDMAP1, XYLOPHANES}, issn = {1803-1366}, author = {Haxaire, J. and Mielke, C.G.C.} } @article {22100, title = {Contribution to the fauna of the hawk moth family (Lepidoptera, Sphingidae) in the Republic of North Macedonia.}, journal = {Natura Croatica}, volume = {28}, year = {2019}, pages = {107-130}, chapter = {107}, abstract = {

\"Analysis of literature data, data from entomological collections in the Museum of Natural History (SKO), Nikola Nezlobinski Museum in Struga (NNS), the Scientific Tobacco Institute in Prilep (STP) and the Faculty of Agricultural Sciences and Food in Skopje (FASF) and our research,showed that the family Sphingidae is well investigated in the Republic of North Macedonia, and represented by 25 species, or 62.5\% of the European fauna. The subfamily Macroglossinae is represented by 10 genera and 17 species, the subfamily Smerinthinae is represented by 4 genera and 4 species and the subfamily Sphinginae is represented by 4 genera and 4 species. Three species are reported for the first time for the fauna of North Macedonia: Hyles gallii (Rottemburg 1775), Hyles nicaea (de Pruner 1798) and Hyloicus pinastri Linnaeus, 1758.\"

}, keywords = {ACHERONTIA, AGRIUS, CHECKLIST, DAPHNIS, DEILEPHILA, HEMARIS, HIPPOTION, HYLES, LAOTHOE, MACROGLOSSUM, MARUMBA, MIMAS, NORTH MACEDONIA, PROSERPINUS, RETHERA, SMERINTHUS, SPHINGIDAE, SPHINX, THERETRA, WORLDMAP1}, doi = {10.20302/NC.2019.28.10}, url = {https://hrcak.srce.hr/index.php?show=clanak\&id_clanak_jezik=323139}, author = {Krpa{\v c}, V. and Zeqiri, R. and Kucinic, M. and Abdija, X. and Beadini, N. and Krpa{\v c}, M. and Darcemont, C. and Lemonnier{\textendash}Darcemont, M. and Krsteska, V. and Lazarevska, S. and {\v C}ernila, M.} } @article {22092, title = {Lista anotada de Bombicoideos (Lepidoptera: Bombycoidea) del Parque Nacional Natural Utr{\'\i}a, Choc{\'o}, Colombia}, journal = {Biota Colombiana}, volume = {20}, year = {2019}, pages = {134-149}, chapter = {134}, abstract = {

\"Se presenta una lista anotada de especies de las familias Bombycidae, Saturniidae y Sphingidae recolectadas en el Parque Nacional Natural Utr\ía, Choc\ó, Colombia. El muestreo se realiz\ó en cuatro h\ábitats del parque durante 31 d\ías, utilizando una trampa de luz con un bombillo de vapor de mercurio. Se registraron 35 especies: 19 Saturniidae, 15 Sphingidae y 1 Bombycidae. Por primera vez se registran 18 especies para el departamento del Choc\ó. Se resaltan los registros de las especies Syssphinx chocoensis, end\émica del Choc\ó colombiano, Manduca dalica dalica depositada por primera vez en una colecci\ón colombiana y el quinto instar de Isognathus scyron. El n\úmero de individuos recolectados concuerda con la hip\ótesis de la fobia lunar. El presente trabajo es la primera aproximaci\ón a la diversidad de estas familias para el Parque Nacional Natural Utr\ía.\"

}, keywords = {ADELONEIVAIA, ADELOWALKERIA, ADHEMARIUS, AELLOPOS, AUTOMERIS, BOMBYCIDAE, CALLIONIMA, CERODIRPHIA, CHECKLIST, COLOMBIA, DIRPHIA, EACLES, EPIA, ERINNYIS, FLIGHT PERIOD, FOODPLANT, HYLESIA, IMMATURE STAGES, ISOGNATHUS, MANDUCA, MOLIPPA, NEOCOCYTIUS, OTHORENE, PACHYLIA, PHRYXUS, PROTAMBULYX, RHESCYNTIS, SATURNIIDAE, SCHAUSIELLA, SPHINGIDAE, SYSSPHINX, TITAEA, WORLDMAP1, XYLOPHANES}, doi = {10.21068/c2019.v20n02a11}, author = {Prada-Lara, L. and Correa-Carmona, Y. and Clavijo-Giraldo, A. and Vargas, S.A. and Dumar-Parrales. A.} } @article {21955, title = {A preliminary study of the hawkmoth diversity (Lepidoptera: Sphingidae) of Kanyakumari District, Tamil Nadu, India}, journal = {Journal of Threatened Taxa}, volume = {11}, year = {2019}, month = {03/2019}, pages = {13592-13604}, type = {Platinum Open Access}, chapter = {13592}, abstract = {

\"Kanyakumari District is situated at the southernmost tip of peninsular India in Tamil Nadu State and is bounded by the Western Ghats and the coasts of three seas. There are no detailed historical records of the moths of this region, which, before India\’s independence, was part of Travancore State. This paper presents a brief account of the 27 species of hawkmoths of Kanyakumari District, recorded during surveys conducted from 2011-2015, and is the first formal record of the hawkmoths of this region. A list of the species from the collection of the Natural History Museum, UK, collected in the erstwhile Travancore State that are likely to be found in the Kanyakumari region is also included.\"

}, keywords = {ACHERONTIA, ACOSMERYX, AGRIUS, AMBULYX, AMPLYPTERUS, ANGONYX, CHECKLIST, DAPHNIS, DOLBINA, ENPINANGA, HIPPOTION, INDIA, MACROGLOSSUM, MARUMBA, MEGACORMA, NEOGURELCA, PSILOGRAMMA, SPHINGIDAE, THERETRA, WORLDMAP1}, issn = {0974-7893}, doi = {10.11609/jott.4694.11.5.13592-13604}, url = {https://doi.org/10.11609/jott.4694.11.5.13592-13604}, author = {Iyer, G. and Kitching, I.J.} } @article {21039, title = {Cat{\'a}logo revisado y actualizado de Sphingidae de Argentina, con seis nuevos registros (Lepidoptera: Sphingidae)}, journal = {SHILAP Revista de Lepidopterolog{\'\i}a}, volume = {43}, year = {2015}, month = {12/2015}, pages = {615-631}, chapter = {615}, keywords = {ARGENTINA, CATALOGUE, CHECKLIST, EUMORPHA, MANDUCA, NYCERYX, ORECTA, PERIGONIA, SPHINGIDAE, WORLDMAP1}, issn = {0300-5267}, author = {N{\'u}{\~n}ez_Bustos, E.} } @article {19761, title = {Lepidoptera of Ascension Island - a review}, journal = {Journal of Natural History}, volume = {24}, year = {1990}, month = {1990}, pages = {119-135}, keywords = {ACHERONTIA, ASCENSION ISLAND, CHECKLIST, LEPIDOPTERA, SPHINGIDAE, WORLDMAP1}, author = {Robinson, G. S. and Kirke, C. M. StG} } @article {19491, title = {Les Sphinx de S{\~a}o Tom{\'e} (Lepidoptera, Sphingidae)}, journal = {Bulletin de la Soci{\'e}t{\'e} Entomologique de France}, volume = {107}, year = {2002}, month = {2002}, pages = {294-296}, chapter = {294}, keywords = {ACHERONTIA, AGRIUS, CEPHONODES, CHECKLIST, COELONIA, DAPHNIS, EUCHLORON, HIPPOTION, NEPHELE, PSEUDOCLANIS, SAO TOME, SPHINGIDAE, TEMNORA, THERETRA, WORLDMAP1, XANTHOPAN}, url = {https://www.persee.fr/doc/bsef_0037-928x_2002_num_107_3_16862}, author = {Oremans, P. and Pierre, J.} } @article {19422, title = {Las especies de Sphingidae de la Reserva Privada Yacutinga, provincia de Misiones, Argentina (Lepidoptera: Sphingidae)}, journal = {SHILAP Revista de Lepidopterolog{\'\i}a}, volume = {36}, year = {2008}, month = {06/2008}, pages = {219-226}, chapter = {219}, keywords = {ALEURON, ARGENTINA, CHECKLIST, MANDUCA, NYCERYX, SPHINGIDAE, UNZELA, WORLDMAP1, XYLOPHANES}, author = {N{\'u}{\~n}ez_Bustos, E.} } @book {19412, title = {Hawaiian terrestrial arthropod checklist}, year = {1992}, month = {1992}, pages = {262}, publisher = {Hawaiian Biological Survey}, organization = {Hawaiian Biological Survey}, address = {Honolulu, Hawaii}, keywords = {AGRIUS, CHECKLIST, DAPHNIS, HAWAII, HYLES, LEPIDOPTERA, MACROGLOSSUM, MANDUCA, PSILOGRAMMA, SPHINGIDAE, THERETRA, TINOSTOMA, USA}, author = {Nishida, G.M.} } @book {19285, title = {Sphingidae. Esf{\'\i}ngidos de Argentina. Hawkmoths of Argentina}, year = {2005}, month = {2005}, pages = {166}, publisher = {L.O.L.A.}, organization = {L.O.L.A.}, address = {Buenos Aires}, keywords = {ARGENTINA, CHECKLIST, FOODPLANT, MANDUCA, SPHINGIDAE, WORLDMAP1}, issn = {950-9725-64-1}, author = {Mor{\'e}, M. and Kitching, I.J. and Cocucci, A.A.} } @article {18959, title = {Catalogus der Nederlandsche Macrolepidoptera (zesde supplement)}, journal = {Tijdschrift voor Entomologie}, volume = {102}, year = {1959}, month = {1959}, pages = {57-134}, chapter = {57}, keywords = {ABERRATIONS, ACHERONTIA, AGRIUS, CATALOGUE, CHECKLIST, DAPHNIS, DEILEPHILA, HEMARIS, HIPPOTION, HYLES, HYLOICUS, LAOTHOE, MACROGLOSSUM, MIMAS, NETHERLANDS, SMERINTHUS, SPHINGIDAE, SPHINX}, url = {https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/89665$\#$page/73/mode/1up}, author = {Lempke, B.J.} } @article {18852, title = {Lepidoptera of the Kola Peninsula, northwestern Russia}, journal = {Entomologica Fennica}, volume = {5}, year = {1994}, month = {06/1994}, pages = {65-85}, chapter = {65}, abstract = {

\"The annotated list of 585 species of Lepidoptera from the Kola Peninsula is the first comprehensive account from the area. It is based on results of a recent 14-years collecting as well as on the old materials collected by Finnish entomolo-gists and on all the data published earlier. For each species, the localities are listed; position of all localities is indicated on the map; species numbers from localities and UTM squares are summarized. Eight species are new for Russia; six species collected along the White Sea coast were never recorded in Northern Fennoscandia. Eight species erroneously reported from the Kola Peninsula are excluded from the list.\"

}, keywords = {ACHERONTIA, CHECKLIST, HYLES, RUSSIA, SATURNIIDAE, SPHINGIDAE, WORLDMAP1}, url = {https://journal.fi/entomolfennica/article/view/83797/42935}, author = {Kozlov, M.V. and Jalava, J.} } @article {18794, title = {An annotated checklist of the Sphingidae of Vietnam}, journal = {Tinea}, volume = {14}, year = {1995}, month = {1995}, pages = {171-195}, chapter = {171}, keywords = {ACHERONTIA, CATALOGUE, CHECKLIST, LEUCOPHLEBIA, SPHINGIDAE, VIETNAM, WORLDMAP1(PART)}, url = {http://publ.moth.jp/tinea/tinea14-3.pdf}, author = {Kitching, I.J. and Spitzer, K.} } @article {17894, title = {Lista preliminar de los Sphingidae (Lepidoptera) de San Carlos de Rio Negro, Territorio Federal Amazonas, Venezuela}, journal = {Bolet{\'\i}n de Entomologia Venezolana}, volume = {1}, year = {1978}, note = {N.S.}, month = {07/1978}, pages = {21-24}, chapter = {21}, keywords = {CALLIONIMA, CATALOGUE, CHECKLIST, MANDUCA, SPHINGIDAE, VENEZUELA}, author = {Fern{\'a}ndez_Y{\'e}pez, F.} } @article {17157, title = {An overlooked 18th Century list of North American Lepidoptera}, journal = {News of the Lepidopterists{\textquoteright} Society}, volume = {52}, year = {2010}, month = {2010}, pages = {3-6, 16-20, 25}, chapter = {3}, keywords = {ACTIAS, AMORPHA, ANTHERAEA, CANADA, CHECKLIST, HEMARIS, HIPPOTION, HYALOPHORA, HYLES, LAOTHOE, LAPARA, LEPIDOPTERA, LINNAEUS, MANDUCA, ROTHSCHILDIA, SATURNIIDAE, SMERINTHUS, SPHINGIDAE, SPHINX, TYPES, USA}, author = {Calhoun, J.V.} }