03862nas a2200421 4500008004100000245010900041210006900150260001200219300001300231490000700244520278500251653001203036653001503048653001203063653001303075653001003088653001303098653001203111653001003123653001603133653001403149653001203163653001603175653002303191653001603214653001503230653001503245653001103260653001503271653000803286100001603294700001303310700001403323700002003337700001903357700001403376856005003390 2017 eng d00aAre pollinating hawkmoths declining in the northeastern United States? An analysis of collection records0 aAre pollinating hawkmoths declining in the northeastern United S c10/2017 ae01856830 v123 a
"Increasing attention to pollinators and their role in providing ecosystem services has revealed a paucity of studies on long-term population trends of most insect pollinators in many parts of the world. Because targeted monitoring programs are resource intensive and unlikely to be performed on most insect pollinators, we took advantage of existing collection records to examine long-term trends in northeastern United States populations of 26 species of hawk moths (family Sphingidae) that are presumed to be pollinators. We compiled over 6,600 records from nine museum and 14 private collections that spanned a 112-year period, and used logistic generalized linear mixed models (GLMMs) to examine long-term population trends. We controlled for uneven sampling effort by adding a covariate for list length, the number of species recorded during each sampling event. We found that of the 22 species for which there was sufficient data to assess population trends, eight species declined and four species increased in detection probability (the probability of a species being recorded during each year while accounting for effort, climate, and spatial effects in the GLMMs). Of the four species with too few records to statistically assess, two have disappeared from parts of their ranges. None of the four species with diurnal adults showed a trend in detection probability. Two species that are pests of solanaceous crops declined, consistent with a seven-fold drop in the area planted in tobacco and tomato crops. We found some evidence linking susceptibility to parasitoidism by the introduced fly Compsilura concinnata (Tachinidae) to declines. Moths with larvae that feed on vines and trees, where available evidence indicates that the fly is most likely to attack, had a greater propensity to decline than species that use herbs and shrubs as larval host plants. Species that develop in the spring, before Compsilura populations have increased, did not decline. However, restricting the analysis to hawk moth records from areas outside of a "refuge" area where Compsilura does not occur did not significantly increase the intensity of the declines as would be predicted if Compsilura was the primary cause of declines. Forests have recovered over the study period across most of the northeastern U.S., but this does not appear to have been a major factor because host plants of several of the declining species have increased in abundance with forest expansion and maturation. Climate variables used in the GLMMs were not consistently related to moth detection probability. Hawk moth declines may have ecological effects on both the plants pollinated by these species and vertebrate predators of the moths."
10aAMPHION10aCOMPSILURA10aDARAPSA10aDEIDAMIA10aDOLBA10aEUMORPHA10aHEMARIS10aHYLES10aLEPIDOPTERA10aLINTNERIA10aMANDUCA10aPOLLINATION10aPOPULATION DECLINE10aPROSERPINUS10aSPHECODINA10aSPHINGIDAE10aSPHINX10aTACHINIDAE10aUSA1 aYoung, B.E.1 aAuer, S.1 aOrmes, M.1 aRapacciuolo, G.1 aSchweitzer, D.1 aSears, N. uhttps://doi.org/10.1371/ journal.pone.018568300555nas a2200181 4500008004100000245010000041210006900141260000900210300000700219490000700226653001200233653001200245653001500257653001600272653001500288100002100303856004900324 1985 eng d00a{IAmphion nessus} (Sphingidae) attracted to pheromones of {IAnisota virginiensis} (Saturniidae)0 aIAmphion nessus Sphingidae attracted to pheromones of IAnisota v c1985 a530 v3910aAMPHION10aANISOTA10aPHEROMONES10aSATURNIIDAE10aSPHINGIDAE1 aWilliams, B., D. uhttps://sphingidae.myspecies.info/node/2053600507nas a2200181 4500008004100000024001700041245006300058210006300121260000900184300001200193490000600205653001200211653001400223653001500237653000800252100001600260856004900276 1895 eng d aPapyrus 531300aDescription of some of the larval stages of Amphion nessus0 aDescription of some of the larval stages of Amphion nessus c1895 a212-2130 v710aAMPHION10aFOODPLANT10aSPHINGIDAE10aUSA1 aSoule, C.G. uhttps://sphingidae.myspecies.info/node/2011200415nas a2200181 4500008004100000024001700041245001900058210001900077260000900096300000800105490000600113653001200119653001400131653001500145653000800160100001600168856004900184 1895 eng d aPapyrus 531600aNotes on moths0 aNotes on moths c1895 a2750 v710aAMPHION10aFOODPLANT10aSPHINGIDAE10aUSA1 aSoule, C.G. uhttps://sphingidae.myspecies.info/node/2011300633nas a2200205 4500008004100000245009900041210006900140260000900209300001400218490000700232653001200239653001400251653001500265653002400280653001500304100002000319700001900339700002000358856004900378 2000 eng d00aAllocation to reproduction in a hawkmoth: a quantitative analysis using stable carbon isotopes0 aAllocation to reproduction in a hawkmoth a quantitative analysis c2000 a2822-28310 v8110aAMPHION10aFOODPLANT10aPHYSIOLOGY10aRESOURCE ALLOCATION10aSPHINGIDAE1 aO'Brien, D., M.1 aSchrag, D., P.1 adel Rio, C., M. uhttps://sphingidae.myspecies.info/node/1945000573nas a2200181 4500008004100000245009800041210006900139260000900208300001200217490000800229653001200237653001500249653002400264653001500288100002000303700001900323856004900342 2001 eng d00aFuel use in hawkmoth ({IAmphion floridensis}) flight muscle: enzyme activities and flux rates0 aFuel use in hawkmoth IAmphion floridensis flight muscle enzyme a c2001 a108-1140 v29010aAMPHION10aPHYSIOLOGY10aRESOURCE ALLOCATION10aSPHINGIDAE1 aO'Brien, D., M.1 aSuarez, R., K. uhttps://sphingidae.myspecies.info/node/1945100563nas a2200229 4500008004100000024001700041245002400058210002400082260000900106300001100115490000700126653001300133653001200146653001200158653001400170653001000184653001700194653001600211653001500227100001700242856007400259 2002 eng d aPapyrus 727800aSphingids in flight0 aSphingids in flight c2002 a63, 690 v4410aAELLOPOS10aAMPHION10aHEMARIS10aHIPPOTION10aHYLES10aMACROGLOSSUM10aPHOTOGRAPHY10aSPHINGIDAE1 aKrizek, G.O. uhttps://images.peabody.yale.edu/lepsoc/nls/2000s/2002/2002_v44_n2.pdf00844nam a2200337 4500008004100000024001700041245004600058210004400104260003100148300001300179653001500192653001300207653001100220653001200231653001400243653001500257653001100272653001300283653001300296653001400309653001300323653001700336653001200353653001200365653001200377653001500389653002200404653001300426100001800439856004900457 1819 eng d aPapyrus 340000aVerzeichniss bekannter Schmettlinge [sic]0 aVerzeichniss bekannter Schmettlinge sic aAugsburgbJ. Hübnerc1816 a431 + 7210aACHERONTIA10aAELLOPOS10aAGRIUS10aAMPHION10aCATALOGUE10aCEPHONODES10aCLANIS10aCOCYTIUS10aEUMORPHA10aHIPPOTION10aHYLOICUS10aMACROGLOSSUM10aMADORYX10aNEPHELE10aPHRYXUS10aSPHINGIDAE10aSPHINGONAEPIOPSIS10aTHERETRA1 aHübner, J. uhttps://sphingidae.myspecies.info/node/1818200553nas a2200181 4500008004100000245010500041210006900146260000900215300000800224490000700232653001200239653001200251653001500263653001500278653000800293100002100301856004900322 1974 eng d00a{IAmphion nessus} (Sphingidae) attracted to female {IAnisota virginiensis pellucida} (Citheroniidae)0 aIAmphion nessus Sphingidae attracted to female IAnisota virginie c1974 a1760 v2810aAMPHION10aANISOTA10aPHEROMONES10aSPHINGIDAE10aUSA1 aDominick, R., B. uhttps://sphingidae.myspecies.info/node/1760100675nas a2200289 4500008004100000024001600041245002700057210002700084260000900111300001000120490000600130653001200136653001400148653001500162653001400177653001900191653001700210653001200227653001500239653001100254653001200265653000800277653002000285653001500305100001600320856004900336 1920 eng d aPapyrus 97900aSixteen new Sphingidae0 aSixteen new Sphingidae c1920 a65-780 v710aAMPHION10aBASIOTHIA10aCALLIONIMA10aCATALOGUE10aCATE DIAGNOSIS10aMACROGLOSSUM10aMANDUCA10aSPHINGIDAE10aSPHINX10aTEMNORA10aUSA10aWORLDMAP1(PART)10aXYLOPHANES1 aClark, B.P. uhttps://sphingidae.myspecies.info/node/1724400624nas a2200253 4500008004100000245003400041210003400075260000900109300002700118490000600145653001300151653001200164653001100176653001400187653001200201653001300213653001200226653001600238653001500254653001500269653001400284100002300298856004900321 1868 eng d00aNotes on Canadian Lepidoptera0 aNotes on Canadian Lepidoptera c1868 a9-11, 17-18, [45]-[47]0 v110aAELLOPOS10aAMPHION10aCANADA10aCATALOGUE10aDARAPSA10aEUMORPHA10aHEMARIS10aPROSERPINUS10aSPHECODINA10aSPHINGIDAE10aWORLDMAP11 aBethune, C., J. S. uhttps://sphingidae.myspecies.info/node/16868