<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><xml><records><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Sondhi, Y.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Messcher, R.L.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Bellantuano, A.J.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Storer, C.G.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Cinel, S.D.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Godfrey, R.K.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Mongue, A.J.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Weng, Y.-M.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Glass, D.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">St Laurent, R.A.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Hamilton, C.A.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Earl, C.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Brislawn, C.J.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Kitching, I.J.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Bybee, S.M.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Theobald, J.C.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Kawahara, A.Y.</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Day-night gene expression reveals circadian gene disco as a candidate for diel-niche evolution in moths</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Proceedings of the Royal Society B</style></secondary-title></titles><keywords><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">ANISOTA</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">BEHAVIOUR</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">BRAIN</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">CIRCADIAN RHYTHMS</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">DIEL ACTIVITY</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">DISCO</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">DRYOCAMPA</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">GENE EXPRESSION</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">GENE ONTOGENY</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">PHYSIOLOGY</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">RNA</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">SATURNIIDAE</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">SPHINGIDAE</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">TRANSCRIPTOMICS</style></keyword></keywords><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2024</style></year></dates><urls><web-urls><url><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2024.0591</style></url></web-urls></urls><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">291</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">20240591</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;&amp;quot;Temporal ecological niche partitioning is an underappreciated driver of speciation. While insects have long been models for circadian biology, the genes and circuits that allow adaptive changes in diel-niches remain poorly understood. We compared gene expression in closely related day- and night-active non-model wild silk moths, with otherwise similar ecologies. Using an ortholog-based pipeline to compare RNA-Seq patterns across two moth species, we find over 25 pairs of gene orthologs showing differential expression. Notably, the gene &lt;em&gt;disco&lt;/em&gt;, involved in circadian control, optic lobe and clock neuron development in &lt;em&gt;Drosophila&lt;/em&gt;, shows robust adult circadian mRNA cycling in moth heads. &lt;em&gt;Disco &lt;/em&gt;is highly conserved in moths and has additional zinc-finger domains with specific nocturnal and diurnal mutations. We propose &lt;em&gt;disco &lt;/em&gt;as a candidate gene for the diversification of temporal diel-niche in moths.&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
</style></abstract><section><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">20240591</style></section></record></records></xml>