<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><xml><records><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Ghanavi, H.R.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Twort, V.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Hartman, T.J.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Zahiri, R.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Wahlberg, N.</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">The (non) accuracy of mitochondrial genomes for family-level phylogenetics in Erebidae (Lepidoptera)</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Zoologica Scripta</style></secondary-title></titles><keywords><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">DNA</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">EREBIDAE</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">MITOGENOME</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">PHYLOGENY</style></keyword></keywords><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2022</style></year></dates><urls><web-urls><url><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">https://doi.org/10.1111/zsc.12559</style></url></web-urls></urls><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">XX</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">[1-13]</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;&amp;quot;The use of molecular data to study the evolutionary history of organisms has revolutionized the field of systematics. Now with the appearance of high throughput sequencing (HTS) technologies, more and more genetic sequence data are available. One of the important sources of genetic data for phylogenetic analyses has been mitochondrial DNA. The limitations of mitochondrial DNA for the study of phylogenetic relationships have been thoroughly explored in the age of single locus phylogenetic studies. Now with the appearance of genomic scale data, increasing number of mitochondrial genomes are available, leading to an increasing number of mitophylogenomic studies. Here, we assemble 47 mitochondrial genomes using whole genome Illumina short reads from representatives of the family Erebidae (Lepidoptera), in order to evaluate the accuracy of mitochondrial genome application in resolving deep phylogenetic relationships. We find that mitogenomes are inadequate for resolving subfamily-level relationships in Erebidae, but given good taxon sampling, we see its potential in resolving lower level phylogenetic relationships.&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
</style></abstract><section><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">XXX</style></section></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Wang, H.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Holloway, J.D.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Wahlberg, N.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Wang, M</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Nylin, S.</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Molecular phylogenetic and morphological studies on the systematic position of Heracula discivitta reveal a new subfamily of Pseudobistonidae (Lepidoptera: Geometroidea)</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Systematic Entomology</style></secondary-title></titles><keywords><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">BRAHMAEIDAE</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">CALLIPROGONOS</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">CONVERGENCE</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">WING PATTERN</style></keyword></keywords><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2019</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">44</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">211-225</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;&amp;quot;&lt;em&gt;Heracula discivitta&lt;/em&gt; Moore is an uncommon moth species currently recorded from India, Nepal and China. Although this species has traditionally been placed in Lymantriinae, its systematic position in Macroheterocera has been enigmatic due to its unique morphological features. Here we used molecular and morphological data to explore the systematic position of &lt;em&gt;H. discivitta&lt;/em&gt;. Our molecular phylogenetic analyses indicate that this species is sister to &lt;em&gt;Pseudobiston pinratanai&lt;/em&gt; Inoue, a member of a recently established monotypic family Pseudobistonidae. The examinations of morphological features further show that &lt;em&gt;H. discivitta&lt;/em&gt; shares synapomorphies with Pseudobistonidae. Based on the analysis results, we propose a new subfamily of Pseudobistonidae (Heraculinae &lt;strong&gt;subfam.n.&lt;/strong&gt;) to accommodate &lt;em&gt;H. discivitta&lt;/em&gt;. The resemblance of the habitus to that of the brahmaeid genus &lt;em&gt;Calliprogonos &lt;/em&gt;Mell &amp;amp; Hering is discussed.&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
</style></abstract><section><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">211</style></section></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Heikkilä, M.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Mutanen, M.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Wahlberg, N.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Sihvonen, P.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Kaila, L.</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Elusive ditrysian phylogeny: an account of combining systematized morphology with molecular data (Lepidoptera)</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">BMC Evolutionary Biology</style></secondary-title></titles><keywords><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">ADULT MORPHOLOGY</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">ALUCITIDAE</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">CAD</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">COI</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">DITRYSIA</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">DIVERGENCE TIMES</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">EF-1ALPHA</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">GAPDH</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">IDH</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">IMMATURE MORPHOLOGY</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">LEPIDOPTERA</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">MDH</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">PARSIMONY</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">PHYLOGENY</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">ROGUE TAXA</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">RpS5</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">TINEODIDAE</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">TOTAL EVIDENCE</style></keyword></keywords><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2015</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">15</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">260</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;&amp;quot;&lt;strong&gt;Background&lt;/strong&gt;: Ditrysia comprise close to 99 % of all butterflies and moths. The evolutionary relationships among the ditrysian superfamilies have received considerable attention in phylogenetic studies based on DNA and transcriptomic data, but the deepest divergences remain for large parts unresolved or contradictory. To obtain complementary insight into the evolutionary history of the clade, and to test previous hypotheses on the subdivision of Ditrysia based on morphology, we examine the morphology of larvae, pupae and adult males and females of 318 taxa representing nearly all ditrysian superfamilies and families. We present the most comprehensive morphological dataset on Ditrysia to date, consisting of over 500 morphological characters. The data are analyzed alone and combined with sequence data (one mitochondrial and seven nuclear protein-coding gene regions, sequenced from 422 taxa). The full dataset consists of 473 exemplar species. Analyses are performed using maximum likelihood methods, and parsimony methods for the morphological dataset. We explore whether combining morphological data and DNA-data can stabilize taxa that are unstable in phylogenetic studies based on genetic data only.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Results&lt;/strong&gt;: Morphological characters are found phylogenetically informative in resolving apical nodes (superfamilies and families), but characters serving as evidence of relatedness of larger assemblages are few. Results include the recovery of a monophyletic Tineoidea, Sesioidea and Cossoidea, and a stable position for some unstable taxa (e.g. Epipyropidae, Cyclotornidae, Urodoidea + Schreckensteinioidea). Several such taxa, however, remain unstable even though morphological characters indicate a position in the tree (e.g. Immidae). Evidence supporting affinities between clades are suggested, e.g. a novel larval synapomorphy for Tineidae. We also propose the synonymy of Tineodidae with Alucitidae, &lt;strong&gt;syn. nov.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
	&lt;br /&gt;
	&lt;strong&gt;Conclusions&lt;/strong&gt;: The large morphological dataset provides information on the diversity and distribution of morphological traits in Ditrysia, and can be used in future research on the evolution of these traits, in identification keys and in identification of fossil Lepidoptera. The &amp;ldquo;backbone&amp;rdquo; of the phylogeny for Ditrysia remains largely unresolved. As previously proposed as an explanation for the scarcity of molecular signal in resolving the deeper nodes, this may be due to the rapid radiation of Ditrysia in the Cretaceous.&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
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