Sphingidae Taxonomic Inventory

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Revision of the Lemonia taraxaci complex, with a description of a new species from Italy and clarification of the status of Lemonia strigata (Lepidoptera: Brahmaeidae: Lemoniinae)

Publication Type:Journal Article
Year of Publication:2022
Authors:A. M. Prozorov, Prozorova, T. A., Volkova, J. S., Yakovlev, R. V., Nedoshivina, S. V., Pinzari, M., Pinzari, M., Scalercio, S., Bianco, G., Saldaitis, A., Hausmann, A., Revay, E. E., Müller, G. C.
Journal:Ecologica Montenegrina
Volume:57
Start Page:77
Pagination:77-97
Date Published:10/2022
Keywords:ADULT MORPHOLOGY, AUTHORSHIP, BARCODING, BRAHMAEIDAE, CATALOGUE, COI, DNA, FEMALE GENITALIA, ITALY, LEMONIA, MALE GENITALIA, NEIGHBOR-JOINING
Abstract:

"The species Lemonia taraxaci (Denis & Schiffermüller, 1755) is divided into three species based on distribution areas and cytochrome c oxidase subunit 1 (COI) distances above 2%: Central European Lemonia taraxaci (type locality: Austria, Vienna area), Eastern European to South Siberian Lemonia sibirica Wnukowsky, 1934 stat. rev., bona sp. (type locality: Russia, Novosibirsk Oblast, Ozero-Karachi and Russia, Altai Krai, Kornilovo), and Italian Lemonia italiana sp. n. (type locality: Italy, Calabria centr., Sila grd., Casali del Manco, San Nicola Silano (CS)). Authorship of Lemonia strigata Antoshin & Zolotuhin, 2011 is reconsidered. The close relation between the typical L. strigata and taraxaci-like adults from the Balkans is proven genetically. According to this, L. strigata is suggested to be a junior synonym of taraxaci-looking Lemonia taraxaci var. montana Buresch, 1915 (type locality: Bulgaria, Rhodope Mts, Musala), although further DNA investigation is needed to prove this hypothesis."

URL:https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5195.4.2
DOI:10.11646/zootaxa.5195.4.2
Scratchpads developed and conceived by (alphabetical): Ed Baker, Katherine Bouton Alice Heaton Dimitris Koureas, Laurence Livermore, Dave Roberts, Simon Rycroft, Ben Scott, Vince Smith