Sphingidae Taxonomic Inventory

Creating a taxonomic e-science

Chromosome-level genome assembly and annotation of Clanis bilineata tsingtauica Mell (Lepidoptera: Sphingidae)

Publication Type:Journal Article
Year of Publication:2024
Authors:Y. Yan, Zhao, K., Yang, L., Liu, N., Xu, Y., Gai, J., Xing, G.
Journal:Scientific Data
Volume:11
Start Page:1062
Pagination:1062
Date Published:09/2024
Keywords:BOMBYX, CHINA, CHROMOSOME ASSEMBLY, CHROMOSOMES, CLANIS, FOODPLANT, GENE ANNOTATION, IMMATURE STAGES, MANDUCA, SPHINGIDAE, SYNTENY, WORLDMAP1
Abstract:

"The soybean hawkmoth Clanis bilineata tsingtauica Mell (Lepidoptera, Sphingidae; CBT), as one of the main leaf-chewing pests of soybeans, has gained popularity as an edible insect in China recently due to its high nutritional value. However, high-quality genome of CBT remains unclear, which greatly limits further research. In the present study, we assembled a high-quality chromosome-level genome of CBT using PacBio HiFi reads and Hi-C technologies for the first time. The size of the assembled genome is 477.45 Mb with a contig N50 length of 17.43 Mb. After Hi-C scaffolding, the contigs were anchored to 29 chromosomes with a mapping rate of 99.61%. Benchmarking Universal Single-Copy Orthologues (BUSCO) completeness value is 99.49%. The genome contains 252.16 Mb of repeat elements and 14,214 protein-coding genes. In addition, chromosomal synteny analysis showed that the genome of CBT has a strong synteny with that of Manduca sexta. In conclusion, this high-quality genome provides an important resource for future studies of CBT and contributes to the development of integrated pest management strategies."

URL:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-024-03853-5
Scratchpads developed and conceived by (alphabetical): Ed Baker, Katherine Bouton Alice Heaton Dimitris Koureas, Laurence Livermore, Dave Roberts, Simon Rycroft, Ben Scott, Vince Smith