Xylophanes rhodochlora
Similar to Xylophanes crotonis but forewing smaller and distinctly shorter and broader, upperside brighter green and pattern simplified. Thorax with grey dorsal stripe, similar to that of Xylophanes aristor. Tegula edged in white along its outer (lateral), but not inner (dorsal), margin (the reverse pattern is found in Xylophanes vagliai); no median line of grey scales. Lateral tufts at posterior edge of metanotum and base of abdomen bright yellow (yellowish-white in Xylophanes crotonis); yellow lateral stripe narrower, shorter and paler than in Xylophanes crotonis, and speckled with orange and brown. Outer spur of midtibia equal to inner. Underside of thorax more orange than in Xylophanes crotonis. Underside of abdomen more pink than in Xylophanes crotonis. Forewing upperside similar to Xylophanes crotonis but only first and fourth postmedial lines conspicuous; first postmedial line straight; all other oblique lines vestigial or absent; discal spot larger. Marginal area of forewing underside dirty grey with a scattering of black scales, very distinct from the brick-red ground colour of the rest of the wing and delineated by a grey line that is toothed on M2 (as in Xylophanes aristor)
Male genitalia: Similar to Xylophanes crotonis but: Harpe more slender, strongly tapering towards a more upcurved apex. Left lobe of apical process of phallus broad, dentate, with some larger teeth at base.